Which statement best describes the relationship between a resume and a cover letter?

• A. A cover letter replaces the resume.
• B. A cover letter accompanies a resume to provide more information about you.
• C. They are unrelated.
• D. A resume is a letter.

Answer: (B)

A resume and a cover letter work together in a job application: the cover letter accompanies the resume to provide more information about you. The resume gives a concise, formal snapshot of your work history, skills, and education, while the cover letter explains why you’re a good fit for the specific role, highlights relevant achievements, and adds context about your motivation and fit. It can tailor details to the job and company, perhaps addressing how you’d contribute or why you’re interested in this opportunity. They aren’t unrelated or interchangeable—the cover letter doesn’t replace the resume, and a resume isn’t a letter. Used together, they give a fuller picture of who you are and why you’d be a strong candidate.